An individual retirement account (IRA) is a personal savings plan with tax advantages for retirement: You can set up an IRA yourself or through a licensed financial professional at a bank, brokerage firm, mutual fund company, or other financial services company. You fill out an application and make an initial contribution. The company becomes the account custodian.   You must have earned income from a part-time or full-time job to open an IRA. You can contribute to an account